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		<h1>Cách giảm đau miệng cho bé bị tay chân miệng giúp trẻ ăn uống dễ dàng hơn</h1>
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			<li>Thứ tư - 01/04/2026 22:14</li>
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			Tay chân miệng là bệnh truyền nhiễm phổ biến ở trẻ nhỏ, đặc biệt dưới 5 tuổi, dễ bùng phát thành dịch tại nhà trẻ, mẫu giáo. Một trong những triệu chứng khiến trẻ khó chịu nhất là đau miệng, khiến bé bỏ ăn, quấy khóc, tiềm ẩn nguy cơ mất nước và suy kiệt
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			<span style="font-size:18px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Tay chân miệng là bệnh truyền nhiễm phổ biến ở trẻ nhỏ, đặc biệt dưới 5 tuổi, dễ bùng phát thành dịch tại nhà trẻ, mẫu giáo. Một trong những triệu chứng khiến trẻ khó chịu nhất là đau miệng, khiến bé bỏ ăn, quấy khóc, tiềm ẩn nguy cơ mất nước và suy kiệt<br />
<span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important">heo tình hình dịch tễ năm 2025, bệnh tay chân miệng tại Việt Nam vẫn diễn biến phức tạp, gia tăng theo chu kỳ vào các tháng 3-5 và 9-11. Việc nhận biết sớm dấu hiệu và áp dụng đúng cách chăm sóc, đặc biệt là giảm đau miệng cho trẻ, đóng vai trò then chốt trong quá trình hồi phục.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="tab-stops:139.65pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">1. Bệnh tay chân miệng là gì?</span></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Tay chân miệng là bệnh truyền nhiễm do các virus như Coxsackievirus A6, A10, A16 và Enterovirus 71 (EV71) gây ra. Bệnh lây lan qua:</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Tiếp xúc trực tiếp: Nước bọt, dịch từ mụn nước, hoặc phân của trẻ bệnh.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Giọt bắn: Ho, hắt hơi từ trẻ nhiễm.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Bề mặt nhiễm bẩn: Đồ chơi, tay nắm cửa, hoặc thực phẩm không vệ sinh.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Trẻ nhỏ dễ mắc bệnh vì hệ miễn dịch còn yếu, đặc biệt ở môi trường đông đúc như lớp học. Dù đa số ca bệnh tự khỏi sau 7-10 ngày, một số trường hợp có thể dẫn đến biến chứng nguy hiểm nếu không được theo dõi kịp thời.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="tab-stops:139.65pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">2. Dấu hiệu nhận biết tay chân miệng</span></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Cần chú ý các triệu chứng sau để phát hiện sớm:</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Sốt: Thường là dấu hiệu đầu tiên, từ nhẹ (37,5-38°C) đến cao (&gt;39°C).</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Mụn nước và loét miệng: Mụn nước nhỏ (2-10 mm) xuất hiện ở lòng bàn tay, lòng bàn chân, mông, hoặc quanh miệng, khuỷu, đầu gối. Những chấm đỏ xuất hiện 1 - 2 ngày sau khi sốt, tiến triển thành phỏng (bóng) nước vỡ ra thành vết loét. Vết loét ở lưỡi, lợi khiến trẻ đau, quấy khóc, bỏ ăn.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Mệt mỏi, khó chịu: Trẻ có thể lơ mơ, cáu gắt, hoặc tiêu chảy nhẹ.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Dấu hiệu nguy hiểm cần đưa trẻ đến bác sĩ ngay</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Sốt cao liên tục (&gt;39°C) không hạ sau 48 giờ.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Giật mình, quấy khóc, lì bì, lơ mỏ, run cơ, co giật, đi loạng choạng.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Thở nhanh, khó thở, hoặc da tím tái.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="tab-stops:139.65pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">3. Bệnh tay chân miệng có nguy hiểm không?</span></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Hầu hết các ca bệnh tay chân miệng là nhẹ và tự khỏi. Tuy nhiên, virus EV71 có thể gây biến chứng nghiêm trọng như:</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Viêm não, viêm màng não: Gây co giật, hôn mê.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Phù phổi, viêm cơ tim: Dẫn đến suy hô hấp hoặc sốc.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Mất nước: Do trẻ không ăn uống được vì đau miệng.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Theo các nghiên cứu năm 2025, trẻ dưới 3 tuổi, đặc biệt là bé trai, có nguy cơ biến chứng cao hơn. Tỷ lệ tử vong tuy thấp (dưới 1%) nhưng vẫn đáng lo ngại nếu không được can thiệp kịp thời.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Giảm đau miệng đúng cách là chìa khóa giúp trẻ vượt qua tay chân miệng nhẹ nhàng hơn. Cha mẹ không nên chủ quan, cần theo dõi sát và xử trí đúng ngay từ đầu để tránh biến chứng đáng tiếc.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="tab-stops:139.65pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">4. Làm gì khi trẻ mắc tay chân miệng?</span></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Hiện chưa có thuốc đặc trị cho tay chân miệng, nhưng phụ huynh có thể hỗ trợ trẻ tại nhà với các bước sau:</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Hạ sốt: Dùng paracetamol (10-15 mg/kg/lần, cách 4-6 giờ) khi trẻ sốt trên 38,5°C. Không dùng aspirin vì có thể gây nguy hiểm.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Giảm đau miệng: Cho trẻ súc miệng bằng nước muối sinh lý. Dùng gel bôi giảm đau (theo chỉ định bác sĩ). Cho trẻ uống nước mát, tránh kích thích vùng loét</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Dinh dưỡng: Chọn thức ăn lỏng, mát như cháo, sữa, tránh đồ nóng, cay.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Vệ sinh: Rửa sạch mụn nước bằng dung dịch sát khuẩn như Betadine, giữ trẻ sạch sẽ để tránh nhiễm trùng.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Lưu ý: Đưa trẻ đến bệnh viện ngay nếu có dấu hiệu nguy hiểm như co giật, lơ mơ, hoặc khó thở. Các ca nặng có thể cần điều trị đặc biệt như truyền immunoglobulin hoặc hỗ trợ hô hấp.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
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<div class="image-center"><img alt="Anh-tin-bai" loading="lazy" src="https://datafiles.nghean.gov.vn/nan-ubnd/2882/quantritintuc20264/gen-h-z7682319637821_9cd271d6ccc82f01729ef3dbc9061de9.jpg" style="max-width:100%; font-family:unset; font-size:unset; box-sizing:border-box !important; transition:none 0s ease 0s !important; width:700px; height:618px" /></div>
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<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:17.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">5. Phòng bệnh tay chân miệng hiệu quả</span></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Phòng bệnh hơn chữa bệnh, dưới đây là những cách đơn giản nhưng hiệu quả để bảo vệ trẻ:</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Rửa tay thường xuyên: Dạy trẻ rửa tay bằng xà phòng trước khi ăn, sau khi đi vệ sinh, hoặc chơi đùa.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Vệ sinh môi trường: Lau sạch đồ chơi, tay nắm cửa bằng dung dịch khử trùng (cồn 70% hoặc Chlorine). Giữ nhà cửa thoáng mát, sạch sẽ.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Tránh tiếp xúc: Không để trẻ khỏe tiếp xúc gần với trẻ bệnh. Trẻ mắc bệnh cần nghỉ học ít nhất 7-10 ngày.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Theo dõi dịch: Cập nhật thông tin từ trường học hoặc y tế địa phương để phát hiện sớm ổ dịch.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Hiện Việt Nam chưa có vaccine phòng bệnh tay chân miệng, nhưng một số quốc gia như Trung Quốc đã sử dụng vaccine chống EV71, giúp giảm đáng kể ca nặng. Hy vọng trong tương lai, vaccine sẽ phổ biến hơn.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Bệnh tay chân miệng lây lan nhanh trong cộng đồng, đặc biệt ở trường học. Vì vậy, phụ huynh, giáo viên, và cả cộng đồng cần:</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Tuyên truyền: Nâng cao nhận thức về bệnh qua các buổi họp phụ huynh hoặc mạng xã hội.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Hành động sớm: Báo cáo ngay các ca bệnh cho y tế địa phương để kiểm soát dịch.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:13px"><span style="font-family:Arial"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;, &#039;serif&#039;"><span style="box-sizing:border-box !important"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s !important"><span style="line-height:21.4667px">Hỗ trợ lẫn nhau: Chia sẻ kinh nghiệm chăm sóc trẻ bệnh và phòng ngừa để bảo vệ cả cộng đồng.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>

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